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The temperature to pick up, electric car how to do fire prevention measures?
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The temperature to pick up, electric car how to do fire prevention measures?

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Browse:1010 Release date:2017-08-03【Big normal small

In recent years, electric cars have replaced motorcycles and bicycles to become an important means of ordinary citizens. But the electric car is an electrical tool, there is the possibility of fire caused by fire. Repeatedly around the country due to electric car fire caused by urban fires, bad impact. So how should the electric car fire?


Electric car prone to fire in several cases


Mostly due to circuit battery failure


Electric car fire occurred in the driving, but most occurred in the charging process. Electric vehicle driving in the event of fire occurred in the vehicle electrical circuit overload, short circuit, due to the installation of electrical safety devices or electrical safety devices fail, can not be timely and effective cut off the power, high current ignition insulation materials or other flammable, combustible materials Caused by. The main reason for the fire in the charging process is the electric vehicle's own electrical circuit short circuit, the charger line overload, the electric vehicle battery failure caused.


More in the first floor of the building


As the electric car itself is heavier, moving up and down inconvenient, not suitable for open storage, the user usually night to move the electric car storage and charging, storage locations in the first floor of the building hall, walkway or staircase, conditional concentration Stored in the garage, carport.


Electric vehicles in the first floor of the building charging, in the event of fire, flames and smoke will block the safety of the building exports, escape the channel, easily lead to casualties, and even death group fire accident.


Mostly luxury electric car


In recent years, the proportion of luxury electric car production and sales is getting higher and higher. Luxury electric car Wai, cushion, lamps are mostly made of polymer materials, these polymer materials, good combustion performance, burning speed, burning will produce a lot of toxic flue gas.


The main drawbacks of luxury electric vehicles are: electrical wiring once the fire easily lead the vehicle, the vehicle burns a lot of toxic flue gas, resulting in poisoning casualties.


Improper maintenance is also the reason


Some manufacturers in order to pursue production efficiency and reduce production costs, in the design of electric vehicles do not solve obvious defects, such as the design of the current and the line and the connector does not match, improper handling of plug and connector, line laying is not standardized, these Factors can easily lead to battery car short circuit, overload, resistance is too large and other fire accidents.


A substantial increase in the amount of battery cars, but also lead to a lot of professional staff without professional maintenance personnel to join the battery car repair industry, they are in the maintenance process blindly modify the battery car internal lines, may cause the line to take the wrong situation. Some users themselves on the battery car for maintenance, but also lead to some fire hazards.


Five strokes to prevent electric car fire


How to control the occurrence of electric car fire at the source? Experts believe that to pay special attention to the main electric car electrical devices, including controllers, chargers, rechargeable batteries and motors.


Everyone in the purchase and storage of electric vehicles should be more careful to prevent the occurrence of fire accidents to do the following aspects:


Buy a car, look at the brand check device


Consumers in the purchase of electric bikes, we should pay attention to choose a production license, the market awareness of higher, well-known brands of electric vehicles, pay attention to see whether the electric car with undervoltage, overcurrent protection and short circuit protection.


Use the car to check the routine maintenance


As a battery car users to buy the battery car must see the product manual and according to the instructions, but also choose with electric cars, chargers, motor models, specifications supporting the battery; electric car in the normal use of the process, often there are various types of failures, In the maintenance process, to choose a professional maintenance agencies or personnel; shall not unauthorized removal of electrical protection devices to ensure that electrical circuits and protective devices in good condition.


Put the car, to strengthen the vehicle management


The implementation of centralized storage of places, electric cars and bicycles separately stored, and in accordance with the provisions of the allocation of fire facilities and equipment. Do not store electric cars in the first floor of the building, walkways and staircases. City in the village of self-built room to store electric car room should be set up simple automatic sprinkler system, install fire doors, equipped with fire fighting equipment.


Charge, to regulate the wiring limit time


Vehicles should be carried out as far as possible during outdoor charging, or remove the battery separately. Charging lines to select the appropriate line, line laying should be fixed installation, to install short circuit and leakage protection device. Vehicles should avoid charging time is too long, should be in accordance with the provisions of the instructions for charging, charging time in principle not more than 10 hours.


Do not drive the charger


Electric car charger as far as possible not to put on the car, because sometimes bumps easily lead to a short circuit inside the charger, and then easily lead to spontaneous combustion; charging, the charger should be placed in a place easier to heat to prevent charging time Too long, the charger overheating caused by fire; car owners should try to avoid rain, water sections of the road to prevent the motor water, charging short-circuit fire.


Know the reason to take measures to prevent its fruit, do not know the method of quietly listed for everyone there is no use.


Life is precious, electric cars to facilitate our lives at the same time, we have to avoid it may bring us harm. In order to achieve the ultimate win-win objective.


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